Dr. Shafiq Ahmed

Urology Specialist

Dr. Shafiq Ahmed

Urology Specialist

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Contact Information

Pusa Rd, Radha Soami Satsang,
Rajinder Nagar, New Delhi,
Delhi – 110005

+91 92052 66954 drshafiqahmed@gmail.com
Urology Care

Vasectomy Surgery in Delhi & Gurgaon

A permanent birth control procedure for men

Penile Implant Diagram

Illustration showing penile implant components and placement

What is a Vasectomy?

A vasectomy (va-SEK-tuh-mee) is a surgical procedure that stops sperm from mixing with your semen and leaving your body. It's a permanent type of birth control (contraception).

The procedure closes off the ends of your vas deferens. The vas deferens is a tube that carries sperm to your urethra. A vasectomy is a safe, common and effective procedure for preventing pregnancy. But it doesn't protect you from sexually transmitted infections (STIs).

What happens to a man when he gets a vasectomy?

After a vasectomy, your testicles continue making sperm. When the sperm cells die, they disintegrate, and your body absorbs them. This is the same way your body handles other types of cells that die and are replaced every day.

A vasectomy won't affect your:

Sex drive (libido)
Ability to get an erection
Ability to ejaculate semen

How it works

Procedure

A doctor numbs the scrotum and makes a small cut or puncture (no-scalpel technique) to access the vas deferens (sperm-carrying tubes).

Sealing

A section of each tube is removed, cut, or sealed, stopping sperm from traveling from the testicles to the urethra.

Effectiveness

It's over 99% effective, but requires backup birth control until semen tests confirm no sperm remain (which can take several ejaculations).

Key considerations

Permanence: It's a permanent decision, even if reversals exist; one should be certain about not wanting children.
No STD protection: It does not protect against sexually transmitted infections.
Recovery: Usually minor swelling or discomfort, with quick recovery, often returning to normal activities within days.
Impact on sex: Does not affect testosterone, sex drive, or sexual performance.

Types

Standard Vasectomy

One or two small incisions in the scrotum. Traditional method with proven effectiveness.

No-Scalpel Vasectomy

A puncture instead of an incision, often preferred for less disruption and faster recovery.

What are the Risks?

About one to two percent of men may have ongoing pain or discomfort after a vasectomy. The pain is most often treated with anti-inflammatory drugs, like ibuprofen. Exact causes of pain are not known, but in some rare cases, additional medical or surgical treatment may be needed.

Common risks after vasectomy:

  • Bleeding under the skin, which may cause swelling or bruising
  • Infection at the site of the cut (rare inside the scrotum)
  • A small lump caused by sperm leaking from a vas deferens into nearby tissue (sperm granuloma)
  • Swelling of the vas deferens

Rare risks:

  • The vas deferens growing back together, which would allow the man to have children again
  • Lasting pain in the testis or Post Vasectomy Pain Syndrome (chronic pain after vasectomy)

Note: In many cases, Post Vasectomy Pain Syndrome improves by itself with time, but in some cases may require a future surgery to help with the pain.

Key Takeaways

Procedure & Effectiveness
  • • Permanent birth control procedure for men
  • • Over 99% effective at preventing pregnancy
  • • Does not affect sex drive or performance
  • • No protection against STIs/STDs
Recovery & Considerations
  • • Quick recovery (return to normal in days)
  • • Minor swelling/discomfort common
  • • Considered a permanent decision
  • • Low complication rate (1-2%)

Important: A vasectomy should be considered a permanent form of birth control. While reversal procedures exist, they are not always successful. Consult with a urologist or healthcare provider to discuss if vasectomy is right for you.